What is gingivitis?

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14 April 2023

What is gingivitis?

Gingivitis is a common form of gum disease that causes inflammation of the gums. It is caused by a buildup of plaque on the teeth and can lead to symptoms such as redness, swelling, and bleeding of the gums. Gingivitis can be prevented and treated through good oral hygiene practices such as brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and regular dental cleanings. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to more severe forms of gum disease and eventually lead to tooth loss. Gingivitis is a very common illness in the USA. In fact, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), nearly half of American adults over the age of 30 have some form of gum disease, which includes gingivitis.

Factors that increase the risk of developing gingivitis include poor oral hygiene, smoking, hormonal changes, certain medications, and underlying health conditions such as diabetes.

The good news is that gingivitis is a preventable and treatable condition, and with proper oral hygiene practices such as brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and regular dental check-ups and cleanings, it can be effectively managed and prevented from progressing to more severe forms of gum disease.

 

What are the signs of gingivitis?

The signs of gingivitis can appear as early as a few days to a few weeks after the onset of the disease. However, in some cases, gingivitis may not cause noticeable symptoms until it has progressed to a more advanced stage.

It is important to note that gingivitis is a reversible form of gum disease, and with proper treatment and oral hygiene practices, it can be effectively managed and prevented from progressing to more severe forms of gum disease.

The symptoms of gingivitis are the following:

  • Redness and Swelling of the Gums: Gingivitis can cause the gums to become inflamed, leading to redness and swelling. If your gums appear puffy or feel tender to the touch, it may be a sign of gingivitis.
  • Bleeding Gums: Gingivitis can cause the gums to bleed when brushing or flossing. If you notice blood on your toothbrush or dental floss, it may be a sign of gingivitis.
  • Bad Breath: Gingivitis can cause persistent bad breath, also known as halitosis. This is because the bacteria that cause gum disease can produce foul-smelling gases.

If you suspect that you may have gingivitis, the first step is to schedule an appointment with a dentist at All Smiles Dental SPA, a dental clinic in East Meadow, NY, for a dental examination. During the examination, the dentist will look for symptoms of gingivitis, such as redness, swelling, and bleeding of the gums.

The dentist at All Smiles Dental SPA in East Meadow, New York may also measure the depth of the pockets between your teeth and gums to check for signs of gum disease. X-rays may be taken to check for bone loss and other dental problems.

If the dentist diagnoses gingivitis, they will discuss treatment options with you, which may include a professional dental cleaning to remove plaque and tartar buildup, as well as instructions for improving your at-home oral hygiene routine. In some cases, antibiotic treatment or other medications may be prescribed.

Regular dental check-ups and cleanings are important to help prevent and diagnose gingivitis early. If you're experiencing symptoms of gingivitis or due for a dental exam, contact All Smiles Dental SPA in East Meadow, NY, to schedule an appointment.

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